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Do Ducks Eat Grass? What You Should Know

Do Ducks Eat Grass? What You Should Know

Grass is a popular food option for different livestock animals like goats, cows, and chickens. 

But what about ducks? 

Many people are curious about the diet of ducks and if ducks eat grass or not. 

In this article, we will discuss:

  • If ducks can eat grass
  • Various aspects of a duck’s diet
  • The benefits of feeding them grass
  • How to feed ducks grass
  • And some frequently asked questions
ducks eating grass

Can Ducks Eat Grass?

Yes, ducks can eat grass. 

In fact, grass is a great addition to their diet as it contains many of the essential nutrients ducks need to stay healthy, such as vitamins A and C, calcium, and iron. 

However, it is important to note that not all types of grass are suitable for ducks to eat. Some grasses may contain harmful chemicals, fertilizers, or pesticides, which can be harmful to their health.

Some types of grass can also be toxic to ducks and can cause serious health problems if ingested.

It is important to understand where your grass comes from and possibly consider growing it yourself for your ducks to eat. 

Grass also does not contain enough nutrients to make up the bulk of a duck’s diet. It should be fed along with their regular feed. 

What Do Ducks Eat? 

Ducks are omnivorous birds, which means they eat both plants and animals. 

Their natural diet includes insects, snails, worms, small fish, and aquatic plants. They are also known to eat grains and seeds, which they find on land. 

However, domesticated ducks have a slightly different diet than their wild counterparts. 

They are often fed a commercial feed that contains a balance of nutrients that they need to thrive and stay healthy. They may also be given fresh fruits and vegetables as a treat.

duck in the grass

Common Misconceptions About Duck Diet

There are several misconceptions about the diet of ducks. 

One common misconception is that ducks can only eat bread. 

While ducks do enjoy bread, it is not a nutritious food for them. In fact, feeding them too much bread can lead to health problems, such as malnutrition and obesity. 

Another misconception is that ducks can eat anything. While they are omnivorous birds, they still need a balanced diet to stay healthy.

Benefits of Feeding Ducks Grass

Feeding ducks grass has several benefits. It contains essential vitamins and minerals that they need to stay healthy.

Additionally, it can help keep their bills and beaks trimmed, as they naturally use them to graze on grass.

Here are a few benefits of feeding ducks grass:

  • Protein – Grass is an excellent source of nutrients that ducks need to stay healthy. It contains around 10-18% protein depending on the type of grass and how mature it is. Protein helps ducks with the molting process and promotes quicker regrowth of their feathers. 
  • Fiber – Grass is also high in fiber (35%-50%), which can help improve their digestion. 
  • Vitamin A – Grass is high in vitamin A, which is important for maintaining healthy eyesight.
  • Vitamin C – Grass also contains vitamin C, which can help boost their immune system.
  • Calcium – Grass is a good source of calcium, which is essential for building strong bones and eggs.

Safe Grasses for Ducks

So, what types of grass are safe for ducks to eat? 

Generally speaking, any grass that’s safe for other animals like cows or horses is also safe for ducks. 

This includes common grasses like Bermuda, Timothy, and Orchard grass. 

It’s always a good idea to make sure you know where the grass you are feeding your ducks comes from to ensure you are providing them with a non-toxic option.

Toxic Grasses That Ducks Should Avoid

On the other hand, there are several types of grass that are toxic to ducks and should be avoided. These include:

  • Ryegrass: This type of grass can cause staggers, a neurological disorder that affects coordination and balance.
  • Fescue: Fescue contains a fungus that can cause liver damage in ducks.
  • Johnson grass: This grass contains high levels of nitrates, which can be toxic to ducks in large amounts.

How to Safely Feed Ducks Grass

If you decide to feed your ducks grass, there are a few things to keep in mind. 

Make sure the grass is fresh and free of pesticides, fertilizers, or other chemicals. It’s important to check that the grass is not wilted or moldy before offering it to your ducks.

You should also avoid feeding your ducks large amounts of grass at once, as this can upset their digestive system.

In addition, it’s important to remember that grass should only be a small part of your ducks’ diet. 

They should also have access to clean water and a balanced commercial feed.

Can Ducks Eat Hay? 

No, ducks should not be given hay to eat. 

Hay is basically just cut, dried-up grass, which has little nutritional value and can be difficult for ducks to consume. 

Do Ducks Eat Grass Clippings? 

Yes, ducks can eat grass clippings as long as it is just freshly cut and not dried out. 

Once grass is freshly cut, it begins to break down very quickly and can become dry and prickly. In this case, you should not feed the clippings to your ducks as the grass can get stuck in their throat.

The nutritional value of grass also decreases significantly once it is cut, which defeats the purpose of feeding it to ducks. 

If you are going to feed your ducks grass clippings, just make sure it is freshly cut and not sprayed with chemicals, fertilizers, or pesticides. 

white ducks eating grass

Final Thoughts

Yes, ducks can eat grass, but it’s important to be cautious about what types of grass you feed them. 

Stick to safe grasses like Bermuda and avoid toxic varieties like fescue and Johnson grass. 

And remember, grass should only be a small part of your ducks’ diet. 

With these precautions in mind, your ducks can enjoy the occasional nibble on some fresh greenery along with their regular commercial feed.

Still want to know more? Keep reading below for some frequently asked questions.

FAQs

Do baby ducklings eat grass?

Yes, technically baby ducklings can eat grass, just like adult ducks.

However, they may not find it appetizing and would prefer other foods while they are still young. 

By around 3-4 weeks of age, ducklings will start to show more interest in eating grass and will consume it more regularly. 

Can ducks eat garden scraps? 

Yes, ducks love to eat garden scraps. 

They will eat lettuce, kale, carrots, beets, peas, potatoes, fruits, and corn, to name a few. 

What foods can ducks eat?

In addition to grass, ducks can eat a variety of other foods. 

Ducks are omnivorous birds, which means they can eat both plant-based and animal-based foods. 

Commercial feed is a great option for ducks, as it contains a balance of nutrients they need to stay healthy. They can also be given fresh fruits and vegetables as a treat.